حک شدگی آب با بسترهای اقتصادی، اجتماعی و سیاسی از نگاه ذی‌نفعان یزدی

بنیاد, لیلا; زارع شاه آبادی, اکبر

doi:10.22034/eiap.2026.246802

حک شدگی آب با بسترهای اقتصادی، اجتماعی و سیاسی از نگاه ذی‌نفعان یزدی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

لیلا بنیاد ¹

اکبر زارع شاه آبادی ²

¹ استادیار جامعه‌شناسی، گروه مطالعات خانواده و روانشناسی، دانشکده حضرت نرجس(س)، دانشگاه ولی‌عصر (عج) رفسنجان، رفسنجان، ایران.

² استاد جامعه‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران.

10.22034/eiap.2026.246802

چکیده

منابع آب به‌عنوان یکی از مولفه‌های تاثیرگذار در محیط‌زیست‌ به‌ویژه در شهرهای کویری به واسطه اقلیم گرم‌وخشک و برخی اقدامات انسان‌ساز همواره با محدودیت‌هایی مواجهه بوده است. هدف پژوهش این است که ‌حک‌شدگی‌ مسالۀ آب را با مسائل اقتصادی، اجتماعی و سیاسی نشان دهد. در جوامع سنتی حک‌شدگی بر تشریح این مفهوم دلالت دارد که اقتصاد در جوامع سنتی همواره در بستر مناسبات اجتماعی- فرهنگی تعریف شده و مستقل از سیاست، مذهب و فرهنگ در نظر گرفته نشده است. روش پژوهش گراندد تئوری بوده و جامعه آماری را سه گروه از کارشناسان- مدیران، خبرگان و صاحب‌نظران دانشگاهی و کارفرمایان بخش صنعت- کشاورزی تشکیل دادند نمونه‌گیری‌ در این پژوهش هدفمند چندگانه بوده و حجم نمونه از طریق اشباع نظری تامین شده است که با استفاده از تکنیک مصاحبه عمیق نیمه ساختاریافته با 28 نفر از آنها داده‌های‌ پژوهش جمع‌آوری شد و سپس با کدگذاری باز، محوری و انتخابی داده‌ها تحلیل شدند. یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد که مسالۀ آب در یزد با بسترهای اجتماعی، فرهنگی- ساختاری اقتصادی و سیاسی و حکمرانی در هم تنیده‌اند که از این مسئله ما به‌عنوان ‌حک‌شدگی‌ آب؛ یاد می‌‌کنیم‌ که از پیامدهای این مسئله عدم توجه به حفظ منابع آب، بی‌توجهی به روش‌های علمی و پژوهش‌های دانشگاهی، به‌کارگیری‌ روش‌ها و شیوه‌های ناکار آمد و بروز نارضایتی و ناآرامی‌های اجتماعی بوده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

‌حک‌شدگی‌ آب

اقتصاد آب

منابع آب

مصرف آب

ذی‌نفعان یزدی

موضوعات

سایر موارد

عنوان مقاله English

The Embededdness of Water with Economic, Social and Political Platforms from the Point of View of Yazdi Stakeholders

نویسندگان English

Leila Bonyad ¹

Akbar Zare Shahabadi ²

¹ Assistant Professor of Sociology, Department of Family Studies and Psychology, Hazrat Narjes (S) Faculty, Vali -e- Asr (AJ) University of Rafsanjan, Rafsanjan, Iran.

² Professor of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.

چکیده English

Water resources as one of the influential components in the environment, especially in desert cities, have always faced limitations due to the hot and dry climate and some man-made measures. The aim of the research is to show the connection of the water issue with economic, social and political issues. In traditional societies, embeddedness means the explanation of this concept, sometimes the economy in traditional societies is always defined in the context of socio-cultural relations and is not considered independent of politics, religion and culture. The research method is grounded theory and the statistical population was formed by three groups of Experts - managers, academic experts and experts and employers in the industry-agriculture sector. Sampling in this research is multi-purpose and the sample size is provided through theoretical saturation, which was collected using semi-structured in-depth interview technique with 28 of them, and then with open, central and selective coding of data. The findings of the research showed that the water issue in Yazd is intertwined with the social, cultural-structural, economic and political contexts and governance. We remind you that the consequences of this problem have been the lack of attention to the preservation of water resources, the neglect of scientific methods and academic research, the use of ineffective methods and methods, and the emergence of dissatisfaction and social unrest.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Water Embeddedness

Water Economy

Water Resources

Water Consumption

Yazdi Stakeholders

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